Plinian Eruption - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Nov 4, 1997 · Plinian eruptions are defined as explosive volcanic events characterized by the production of massive clouds of ash and gas, typically associated with volatile-rich dacitic to …
Plinian and Subplinian Eruptions - ScienceDirect
The term “plinian” encompasses powerful explosive eruptions characterized by the quasi-steady, hours-long, high-speed discharge into the atmosphere of…
Pre- and syn-eruptive conditions of a basaltic Plinian eruption at ...
Feb 15, 2020 · The basaltic Plinian activity at Masaya caldera shares many textural and depositional features with the Etna 122 BCE eruption, suggesting that basaltic Plinian …
The 79 CE eruption of Vesuvius: A lesson from the past and the …
Aug 1, 2022 · A full review of the 79 CE Plinian eruption of Vesuvius is presented through a multidisciplinary approach, exploiting the integration of historical, stratigraphic, …
A revised narrative of the May 18, 1980 Plinian eruption of Mount …
Nov 1, 2021 · This compilation re-visits the May 18, 1980 Plinian eruption sequence of Mount St. Helens and correlates new and existing observations and measurement…
The unexpected explosive sub-Plinian eruption of Calbuco volcano …
Jun 15, 2019 · Abstract Plinian-type eruptions are extremely hazardous, producing pyroclastic fallout and flows extending many kilometres from the vent. The most commonly invoked …
Transition from growth to collapse of the Plinian column during …
Jun 1, 2025 · The 1783 eruption of Asama volcano was the most recent high-magnitude explosive eruption (VEI 4) in central Japan. During the climactic phase, the eru…
Dynamics of tephra fallout and column collapse during Plinian …
May 1, 2025 · The Plinian plume / pyroclastic fountain transition The onset of column collapse during a Plinian eruption is commonly driven by variations of source and/or environmental …
A sequence of a plinian eruption preceded by dome destruction at …
Sep 15, 2019 · A plinian-style eruption with a radially spreading umbrella cloud occurred on February 13, 2014, at Kelud volcano, Indonesia. We present the sequence of this plinian event …
The 1902 Plinian eruption of Santa María volcano, Guatemala: A …
Jun 1, 2021 · One under-studied example is the 1902 Plinian eruption of Santa María volcano, Guatemala. Sources from the time tell us that volcanic ash from the eruption travelled …