Immanuel Kant conceived metaphysics from the perspective of critical philosophy as the study of the principles underlying all human thought and experience. Metaphysics is traditionally understood as a …

Sep 10, 2007 · Ancient and Medieval philosophers might have said that metaphysics was, like chemistry or astrology, to be defined by its subject-matter: metaphysics was the “science” that studied “being …

Nov 21, 2025 · Metaphysics, branch of philosophy whose topics in antiquity and the Middle Ages were the first causes of things and the nature of being. Later, many other topics came to be included under …

Metaphysics is the most abstract branch of philosophy. It’s the branch that deals with the “first principles” of existence, seeking to define basic concepts like existence, being, causality, substance, time, and …

Just as physics deals with the laws that govern the physical world (such as those of gravity or the properties of waves), metaphysics describes what is beyond physics—the nature and origin of reality …

Sep 2, 2023 · Metaphysics is the philosophical discipline that addresses the most fundamental questions about existence. It concerns itself with the nature of being, reality, causality, time, and …

Jul 2, 2025 · Metaphysics is a branch of philosophy that explores the fundamental nature of reality, existence, and the universe. It seeks to answer questions that go beyond the physical sciences, in …

Metaphysics Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy that examines the fundamental nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, between substance and attribute, and between …

This article defines the philosophical branch of metaphysics, outlining its key focuses and discussing why it’s important today.

Leibniz, Gottfried: Metaphysics Leibniz: Modal Metaphysics Lowe, Edward Jonathan Material Composition Mathematical Nominalism McTaggart, J. M. E. Metaphysics of Quantum Gravity …