
Linguistics | Definition, Examples, Science | Britannica
Nov 24, 2025 · linguistics, the scientific study of language. The word was first used in the middle of the 19th century to emphasize the difference between a newer approach to the study of …
Language - Structure, Acquisition, Use | Britannica
Sep 23, 2025 · Language - Structure, Acquisition, Use: Languages are immensely complicated structures. One soon realizes how complicated any language is when trying to learn it as a …
Philology | Historical Linguistics, Textual Criticism & Comparative ...
linguistics, the scientific study of language. The word was first used in the middle of the 19th century to emphasize the difference between a newer approach to the study of language that …
Morphology | Syntax, Semantics & Phonology | Britannica
Nov 19, 2025 · Morphology, in linguistics, study of the internal construction of words. Languages vary widely in the degree to which words can be analyzed into word elements, or morphemes …
Semiotics | Definition, Theory, Examples, & Facts | Britannica
Nov 7, 2025 · Semiotics, the study of signs and sign-using behavior. It was defined by one of its founders, the Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure, as the study of ‘the life of signs within …
Anthropology - Language, Culture, Society | Britannica
Oct 27, 2025 · A central question for linguistic anthropology is whether differences in cultural and structural usage among diverse languages promote differences among human communities in …
Historical linguistics | Language Change, Comparative Method ...
Historical linguistics, the branch of linguistics concerned with the study of phonological, grammatical, and semantic changes, the reconstruction of earlier stages of languages, and the …
Phonetics | Definition, Types, Examples, & Facts | Britannica
Oct 8, 2025 · phonetics, the study of speech sounds and their physiological production and acoustic qualities.
Phonology | Phonetics, Speech Sounds, Articulation | Britannica
Phonology, study of the sound patterns that occur within languages. Some linguists include phonetics, the study of the production and description of speech sounds, within the study of …
Name - Onomastics, Etymology, Naming | Britannica
The subject of this science is broad because almost everything can have a name and because the study of names theoretically encompasses all languages, all geographical and cultural regions, …